Scientific Name: Chorisia insignis
(kor-es-ea in-sig-nis)
Common Name(s): silk floss tree,
kapok, palo borracho, drunk tree, horn toad tree
| Typical Height: 40-80' |
Hardiness Zone: |
| SubFamily: |
Growth Rate: Fast |
| Tribe: |
Origin: South America |
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Landscape
Characteristics
Salt Tolerance:
Drought Tolerance:
Soil Requirements:
Light Requirements:
Nutritional Requirements:
Uses:
Propagation:
Human Hazards: Big thorns all around the trunk
Major Pest Problems:
Major Disease or Physiological Problems:
Morphology
(Identifying Characteristics)
Habit:
Trunk or Stem Characteristics: The green trunk with big spinesswells up like a Buddha belly in age when it gets older it turns
grayish-green
Leaf Type: The palmate leaves are deciduous for a period in
winter
Foliage Color:
Leaf Size:
Petiole:
Crown Shaft:
Inflorescence:Showy white
lily-like flowers in fall and sometimes into winter.
Gender:
Flower Color:
Fruit Size:silky airborne
seeds, produced in the large pods, are sometimes used in life preservers
and as pillow fillers. Seed capsules burst with seed and a cottony
substance called kapok.
Fruit Color:
Irritant: |
| Comments: Its relative, chorisia
speciosa, is less hardy to frost but has spectacular pink blossoms in the
fall. Abundant water in the growing season can make a large tree quickly
as they have been recorded to grow 5 meters (15 feet) a year in optimum
conditions. Hardy to about 20 degrees F, although hardiness varies with
individuals. Stem dieback may occur but the plants are quick to recover if
watered properly. Prune damaged growth in spring. If plants freeze back
they are prone to coming back from the base. Can make a shade tree in
warmer areas, or an interesting patio tree. Many bonsai them in large
pots. In deep soil this can become a good shade tree, otherwise it is
grown for its spectacular flowers and interesting shape. |
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